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Pyramidal European Hornbeam

Carpinus betulus 'Fastigiata'

Category: Deciduous Tree • Hornbeam

Pyramidal European Hornbeam is a columnar tree ideal for narrow spaces and screening.

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Mature Height: 30-40 feet
Mature Width: 15-20 feet
Light: Sun
Zone: Zones 4-7
Maintenance: Low
Growth Rate: Moderate
Season of Interest: Multi-season
Foliage: Deciduous

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Bold Outdoors Verified Insight

Designed & Reviewed by

Josh Graber

Owner and Landscape Designer · Kansas State University · 25+ Years Experience

B.S. in Horticulture and Landscape Design – Kansas State University

25+ years of industry experience

Description

The Pyramidal European Hornbeam is a narrow, upright tree known for its dense foliage and pyramidal shape. It is often used for formal hedges and as a street tree due to its tolerance of urban conditions.

Ideal Conditions

Thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-drained soil. It tolerates a range of moisture levels.

Soil Preferences

Well-drained soil is ideal, with moderate moisture. It prefers neutral to slightly acidic pH and adapts to various soil types.

Sun Needs

Sun

Landscape Guidance

Landscape Use

specimenscreeningaccent

Special Features

Columnar growth habitattractive foliagegood fall color

Wildlife Value

Provides habitat and food for birds.

Resistance / Tolerance

Moderate drought tolerance.

Notes from Our Designer

Great for narrow spaces and urban settings. Provides excellent privacy when planted in rows.

Maintenance Notes

Low

Complementary Plants

Plants That Pair Well in the Landscape

Selected using botanical relationships, growing conditions, color harmony, size, texture, season, and landscape use.

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Helpful Next Steps

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Pyramidal European Hornbeam a good fit for Kansas City landscapes?

That depends on sun exposure, moisture, spacing, and how the plant will be used in the overall design.

How should homeowners use this plant information?

Use the plant profile as a planning tool for size, conditions, and visual role, then connect it to the broader landscape design plan.

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